bryant furnace flame rollout switch manual reset

The Bryant furnace flame rollout switch is a critical safety component designed to detect and prevent dangerous flame rollout conditions in gas furnaces. When triggered, this safety switch shuts off the furnace to prevent potential fire hazards. Below are key sections for understanding, identifying, resetting, and troubleshooting the flame rollout switch.

1. Understanding Flame Rollout 2. Identifying the Flame Rollout Switch 3. Safety Precautions 4. Manual Reset Procedure 5. Common Causes of Tripping 6. Troubleshooting Steps 7. When to Call a Professional 8. Maintenance Tips 9. Technical Specifications 10. Warranty Information 11. Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding Flame Rollout

Flame rollout occurs when combustion flames escape the heat exchanger chamber, which can create dangerous conditions. The flame rollout switch detects this condition and shuts down the furnace as a safety measure.

ComponentFunction
Flame rollout switchDetects flame outside combustion chamber
Heat exchangerContains combustion process
Limit switchMonitors temperature levels
Pressure switchEnsures proper venting
Gas valveControls gas flow to burners

Identifying the Flame Rollout Switch

The flame rollout switch is typically located near the burner assembly and is a small rectangular device with a reset button. It's usually red or black and has electrical wires connected to it.

  1. Turn off power to furnace at circuit breaker.
  2. Remove front access panel carefully.
  3. Locate switch near burner tubes - look for reset button.
  4. Identify wiring connections (usually two wires).

WARNING! Always disconnect power before accessing furnace components to prevent electrical shock.

Safety Precautions

Before attempting reset, ensure proper safety measures are followed.

  1. Turn off gas supply valve to furnace.
  2. Switch off electrical power at circuit breaker.
  3. Wait 5 minutes for gas to dissipate if smell is present.
  4. Use flashlight for visibility - no open flames.
  5. Wear safety glasses and gloves.

CAUTION! If gas odor is strong, evacuate immediately and call gas company.

Manual Reset Procedure

Common Causes of Tripping

Access OSD via TV MENU or SETUP (DVD). Front Panel: POWER, OPEN/CLOSE, AUTO/DPMS, MUTE.

Primary causes: Restricted airflow, cracked heat exchanger, blocked flue, dirty burners, faulty inducer motor, improper gas pressure.

Restricted airflow: Check filters, blocked vents, dirty blower. Heat exchanger issues: Cracks or corrosion. Venting problems: Blocked flue pipe, bird nests. Burner issues: Dirt accumulation, misalignment. Gas pressure: Too high or low pressure settings.

Troubleshooting Steps

If switch continues to trip after reset, follow these diagnostic steps.

  1. Check and replace air filter if dirty.
  2. Inspect burners for dirt or corrosion.
  3. Verify flue pipe is clear of obstructions.
  4. Check inducer motor operation.
  5. Inspect heat exchanger for visible cracks.
  6. Test gas pressure with manometer.

Tip: Use mirror to inspect heat exchanger tubes for cracks or holes.

When to Call a Professional

Contact certified HVAC technician if:

  1. Switch trips repeatedly after reset.
  2. Visible cracks in heat exchanger.
  3. Strong gas odor present.
  4. Unusual noises during operation.
  5. Soot accumulation around burners.
  6. Water leakage from furnace.
  7. Yellow burner flames (should be blue).

WARNING! Never bypass safety switches - this creates serious fire and carbon monoxide hazards.

Maintenance Tips

Regular maintenance prevents flame rollout switch issues.

Monthly: Check/replace air filters. Quarterly: Clean burners and flame sensor. Annually: Professional inspection and cleaning. Seasonal: Check vent pipes for obstructions.

Technical Specifications

Bryant furnace flame rollout switches typically operate within these parameters:

ParameterSpecification
Switch TypeManual reset thermal switch
Temperature Rating150-200°F trip point
Electrical Rating120V AC, 5A maximum
Reset MethodManual push-button
MountingSheet metal screw
Wiring2-conductor, 18 AWG

Warranty Information

Bryant furnaces typically include 20-year heat exchanger warranty and 5-year parts warranty. Flame rollout switch replacement may be covered if failure is not due to lack of maintenance. Contact Bryant dealer for specific warranty details.

Frequently Asked Questions

QuestionAnswer
How many times can I reset the switch?Reset once - if it trips again, call technician
Is it safe to bypass the switch?Never bypass - serious safety hazard
What does repeated tripping indicate?Serious problem requiring professional repair
Can I replace the switch myself?Only if qualified - otherwise hire professional
How much does replacement cost?$150-$400 including labor

Emergency: If gas smell persists, evacuate and call 911 or gas company.

Service: Contact Bryant dealer at 1-800-BRYANT-1; www.bryant.com

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