Coleman 7900 Series Furnace Manual

The Coleman 7900 Series Furnace is a high-efficiency gas furnace designed for residential heating applications. This series features advanced combustion technology, variable-speed blower motors, durable heat exchangers, electronic ignition systems, and comprehensive safety controls. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation Requirements 3. First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Venting and Combustion Air 7. Operation Instructions 8. Maintenance Procedures 9. Safety Features 10. Regulatory Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: High-efficiency heat exchanger, variable-speed blower motor, electronic ignition system, integrated control board, pressure switches, flame sensor, and safety shut-off valves.

FeatureDescription
Heat ExchangerStainless steel construction for durability and efficiency
Blower MotorVariable-speed ECM motor for quiet operation
Ignition SystemHot surface ignition for reliable startup
Control BoardMicroprocessor-based for precise temperature control
Pressure SwitchesSafety monitoring of venting system
Flame SensorEnsures proper burner operation
Gas ValvePrecise fuel regulation with safety shut-off
Air FilterStandard 1-inch filter slot
Thermostat ConnectionsCompatible with standard 24V thermostats
Diagnostic LEDError code display for troubleshooting

Installation Requirements

Unpack and inspect all components. Ensure proper clearances and mounting surface.

  1. Location: Install in approved locations with proper clearances (minimum 1" from combustible materials).
  2. Venting: Install PVC vent pipes according to local codes and manufacturer specifications.
  3. Gas Supply: Connect to proper gas line with sediment trap and shut-off valve.
  4. Electrical: Connect to 120V AC power with proper grounding.
  5. Ductwork: Ensure proper return and supply duct connections.

WARNING! Installation must be performed by qualified HVAC technician. Improper installation can cause fire, explosion, or carbon monoxide poisoning.

First-Time Setup

Power on furnace; follow startup sequence.

  1. System check: Verify all connections are secure and gas supply is turned on.
  2. Thermostat setup: Connect compatible thermostat and set to heating mode.
  3. Initial startup: System will run through self-diagnostic and ignition sequence.
  4. Airflow adjustment: Set blower speed for proper airflow and temperature rise.
  5. Combustion analysis: Verify proper gas pressure and combustion efficiency.

CAUTION! Never bypass safety controls. Ensure proper ventilation during initial startup.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Access control board via front panel. Integrated diagnostic LED for error codes.

Control Board: POWER switch, FAN control, SYSTEM reset, diagnostic LED.

Temperature: Controlled by external thermostat. Blower: Variable speed with multiple tap settings. Safety: Pressure switches, flame rollout switch, high limit switch. Diagnostic: LED flash codes for troubleshooting (1 flash = pressure switch, 2 flashes = ignition failure, etc.).

Venting and Combustion Air

PVC vent pipes required for proper operation. Separate combustion air intake recommended.

  1. Vent piping: Use approved PVC pipe with proper slope and supports.
  2. Termination: Locate vent terminals according to local codes (typically 12" above ground).
  3. Combustion air: Ensure adequate fresh air supply for proper combustion.
  4. Clearances: Maintain proper clearances from windows, doors, and air intakes.

Tip: Regular inspection of vent system is essential for safe operation.

Operation Instructions

Standard heating operation controlled by thermostat.

  1. Thermostat call: Set thermostat to desired temperature above room temperature.
  2. Ignition sequence: Inducer motor starts, pressure switch proves, igniter heats, gas valve opens.
  3. Burner operation: Main burners ignite, flame sensor confirms, blower starts after delay.
  4. Normal operation: System maintains set temperature with cycling.
  5. Shutdown: Thermostat satisfied, gas valve closes, blower continues for post-purge.

WARNING! Never operate furnace without proper venting and combustion air. Carbon monoxide hazard.

Maintenance Procedures

Regular maintenance required for optimal performance and safety.

  1. Monthly: Check and replace air filter as needed.
  2. Annual: Professional inspection and cleaning.
  3. Burner cleaning: Remove and clean burners annually.
  4. Heat exchanger: Visual inspection for cracks or damage.
  5. Blower assembly: Clean blower wheel and housing.
  6. Vent system: Inspect for obstructions or damage.

CAUTION! Disconnect power before performing any maintenance. Only qualified technicians should service gas components.

Safety Features

Multiple safety systems: Flame rollout switch, high limit switch, pressure switches, flame sensor, gas valve safety shut-off.

Regulatory Information

ANSI Z21.47: Certified for natural gas and LP operation. UL listed. Meets all applicable safety standards. For support, visit www.colemanac.com or contact 1-800-426-5362. Installation must comply with local building codes and NFPA 54.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Furnace won't startPower/thermostatCheck circuit breaker, thermostat settings, power switch
No heatGas supply/ignitionVerify gas valve on, check for ignition failure codes
Short cyclingFilter/limit switchReplace dirty filter, check high limit switch
Blower not runningMotor/controlCheck blower motor, capacitor, control board
Lockout conditionSafety trippedReset power, check diagnostic LED for error codes

Reset: Turn power off for 30 seconds, then restore.

Service: 1-800-426-5362; www.colemanac.com

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