Freedom Outdoor Furnace Manual

The Freedom Outdoor Furnace is a high-efficiency wood-burning heating system designed for residential and commercial use. This manual covers the Model FOF-2500 with advanced combustion technology, thermal storage capacity, and compatibility with various heating systems. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation Requirements 3. First-Time Setup 4. Technical Specifications 5. Controls and Operation 6. Connecting to Heating Systems 7. Fuel Requirements 9. Maintenance Schedule 10. Safety Features 11. Regulatory Information 12. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: High-efficiency combustion chamber, Thermal storage tank, Circulation pump, Temperature controls, Chimney system, Water jacket heat exchanger.

FeatureDescription
Combustion ChamberStainless steel construction for efficient wood burning
Thermal Storage500-gallon capacity for extended heat retention
Circulation SystemHigh-capacity pump for heat distribution
Temperature ControlDigital thermostat with programmable settings
Chimney SystemInsulated stainless steel for optimal draft
Heat ExchangerWater jacket design for maximum heat transfer
Fuel DoorAir-tight seal for controlled combustion
Ash RemovalEasy-access ash pan for simple cleaning
Safety Shut-offAutomatic temperature and pressure controls
Expansion TankMaintains proper system pressure

Installation Requirements

Proper installation is critical for safe and efficient operation. Follow all local building codes and regulations.

  1. Location: Install at least 25 feet from any structure with proper clearance from combustible materials
  2. Foundation: Level concrete pad or gravel base required
  3. Chimney: Minimum 15 feet height with proper clearance from roof lines
  4. Water Connections: Use high-temperature PEX piping with proper insulation
  5. Electrical: 120V AC power source with GFCI protection

WARNING! Installation must be performed by qualified professional. Improper installation can cause fire hazard.

First-Time Setup

Complete system commissioning before first use.

  1. Fill water system: Check all valves open; fill slowly to prevent air locks
  2. Pressure test: Verify system holds 20-30 PSI without leaks
  3. Initial firing: Start with small load of dry wood; gradually increase
  4. Temperature calibration: Set operating temperature between 160-180°F
  5. Circulation check: Verify pump operation and heat distribution

CAUTION! Never operate with empty water system. Monitor pressure during initial heating.

Technical Specifications

Controls and Operation

Control panel located on front of unit with digital display and adjustment buttons.

Primary Controls: POWER, TEMP SET, PUMP SPEED, ALARM RESET, MODE SELECT

Temperature Settings: Operating range 140-200°F. Pump Control: Variable speed for optimal heat transfer. Mode Selection: STANDARD, ECONOMY, BOOST modes available. Safety Monitoring: Automatic shut-off for high temperature or low pressure conditions.

Connecting to Heating Systems

Compatible with forced air furnaces, radiant floor systems, and domestic hot water.

  1. Forced Air: Connect to existing furnace plenum with heat exchanger
  2. Radiant Floor: Use mixing valve to control floor temperature
  3. Domestic Hot Water: Install heat exchanger for potable water heating
  4. Multiple Zones: Use zone valves for independent temperature control

Tip: Always install backflow preventer when connecting to domestic water system.

Fuel Requirements

Optimal performance requires properly seasoned wood fuel.

  1. Wood Type: Hardwood preferred (oak, maple, hickory)
  2. Moisture Content: Below 20% for efficient combustion
  3. Log Size: Maximum 24-inch length, split to 6-inch diameter
  4. Loading: Fill chamber completely for longest burn times
  5. Storage: Keep wood covered and elevated from ground

WARNING! Never burn treated wood, plastics, or garbage. Can damage system and create toxic fumes.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures long system life and efficient operation.

Safety Features

Multiple safety systems protect against overheating and pressure buildup.

FeatureFunction
High Temp Shut-offAutomatic shutdown at 200°F
Low Water SensorPrevents operation with insufficient water
Pressure Relief ValveReleases pressure above 30 PSI
Door Safety SwitchStops combustion air when door open
Circulation MonitorDetects pump failure and shuts down

Regulatory Information

EPA Certified: Meets EPA Phase 2 emissions standards for outdoor wood heaters. UL Listed: Components certified to UL standards. Local Codes: Installation must comply with all local building and fire codes. For support, visit www.freedomfurnace.com or contact 1-800-555-HEAT.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
No heat outputPump failure/low waterCheck pump operation; verify water level and pressure
Poor combustionWet wood/chimney blockageUse dry wood; inspect and clean chimney
Water leaksLoose fittings/gasket failureTighten connections; replace door gaskets
High fuel consumptionPoor insulation/air leaksCheck door seals; ensure proper wood loading
Pressure fluctuationsAir in system/expansion tankBleed air from system; check expansion tank pressure

Emergency Shutdown: Turn off power; close air intake; allow system to cool completely.

Service: 1-800-555-HEAT; www.freedomfurnace.com

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