Lennox Gas Furnace Service Manual

The Lennox Gas Furnace is a high-efficiency heating system designed for residential and light commercial applications. This service manual covers installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting procedures for various Lennox gas furnace models. Below are key sections for safety guidelines, technical specifications, installation procedures, operation instructions, maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting guides.

1. Safety Precautions 2. Technical Specifications 3. Installation Procedures 4. System Operation 5. Control System 6. Venting Requirements 7. Electrical Connections 8. Gas Supply Connections 9. Maintenance Procedures 10. Troubleshooting Guide 11. Error Codes

Safety Precautions

Critical safety information for proper installation and service of Lennox gas furnace systems.

Hazard TypePrecaution
Gas LeaksCheck all gas connections with leak detection solution before operation
Electrical ShockDisconnect power before servicing electrical components
Carbon MonoxideEnsure proper venting and combustion air supply
High TemperatureAllow furnace to cool before servicing heat exchanger
Moving PartsDisconnect power before servicing blower assembly
Combustible MaterialsMaintain proper clearances from flammable materials

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical data for Lennox gas furnace models.

Installation Procedures

Step-by-step installation guidelines for proper furnace setup.

  1. Location Selection: Choose area with adequate combustion air and service access
  2. Combustion Air: Ensure proper fresh air supply according to local codes
  3. Venting Installation: Install vent pipes according to manufacturer specifications
  4. Gas Connection: Use approved gas pipe and fittings; pressure test required
  5. Electrical Wiring: Connect to dedicated 15-amp circuit with proper grounding
  6. Ductwork Connection: Seal all duct connections to prevent air leakage
  7. Startup Procedure: Follow manufacturer's startup checklist

WARNING! Installation must comply with all local codes and regulations. Only qualified technicians should install gas furnaces.

System Operation

Understanding the operational sequence of Lennox gas furnace systems.

  1. Thermostat Call: Thermostat calls for heat, sending signal to control board
  2. Inducer Motor: Inducer motor starts to establish draft
  3. Pressure Switch: Pressure switch confirms proper draft
  4. Ignition Sequence: Hot surface igniter or spark ignition activates
  5. Gas Valve: Gas valve opens, fuel ignites
  6. Blower Operation: Blower motor starts after heat exchanger warms
  7. Safety Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of flame, temperature, and pressure
  8. Shutdown: System shuts down when thermostat satisfied

Control System

Overview of furnace control board and diagnostic capabilities.

ComponentFunction
Integrated Furnace Control (IFC)Main system controller with diagnostic LED
Pressure SwitchesMonitor inducer draft and venting
Limit SwitchesPrevent overheating of heat exchanger
Flame SensorDetects presence of flame
Rollout SwitchesDetect flame rollout conditions
Gas ValveRegulates gas flow to burners
Ignition SystemHot surface igniter or intermittent spark

Venting Requirements

Proper venting installation for safe furnace operation.

  1. Vent Material: Use only approved PVC, CPVC, or ABS pipe
  2. Vent Sizing: Follow manufacturer specifications for pipe diameter
  3. Vent Slope: Maintain 1/4" per foot slope toward furnace
  4. Termination Clearances: Maintain proper clearances from windows, doors, and air intakes
  5. Combustion Air: Provide adequate fresh air supply per local codes
  6. Vent Support: Support vent pipes every 4 feet horizontally

CAUTION! Improper venting can cause carbon monoxide poisoning and system failure.

Electrical Connections

Electrical wiring and connection requirements.

Gas Supply Connections

Gas piping and connection specifications.

  1. Pipe Sizing: Size gas pipe according to length and BTU requirements
  2. Pipe Material: Use black iron or approved CSST piping
  3. Shutoff Valve: Install manual gas shutoff valve within 6 feet of furnace
  4. Drip Leg: Install sediment trap before gas valve connection
  5. Pressure Test: Test gas line at 14" WC for 10 minutes with no pressure drop
  6. Final Connection: Use approved flexible gas connector if required

Maintenance Procedures

Recommended maintenance schedule and procedures.

Maintenance TaskFrequencyProcedure
Filter ReplacementMonthlyReplace or clean air filter
Heat Exchanger InspectionAnnuallyVisual inspection for cracks or damage
Burner CleaningAnnuallyClean burners and orifices
Blower CleaningAnnuallyClean blower wheel and housing
Vent InspectionAnnuallyCheck vent pipes for obstructions
Gas Pressure CheckAnnuallyVerify proper manifold pressure

Troubleshooting Guide

Common furnace problems and solutions.

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Furnace won't startPower, thermostat, door switchCheck power supply, thermostat settings, door switch engagement
No heatGas supply, igniter, pressure switchVerify gas valve open, check igniter, test pressure switch
Short cyclingDirty filter, airflow, limit switchReplace filter, check airflow, test limit switch
Blower won't stopThermostat, control board, fan limitCheck thermostat fan setting, test control board, verify fan limit operation
Unusual noisesBlower, inducer, heat exchangerInspect blower wheel, inducer assembly, heat exchanger for issues
Lockout conditionSafety device, flame senseCheck error codes, reset power, clean flame sensor

Error Codes

Diagnostic LED flash codes for system troubleshooting.

Flash PatternCodeDescription
1 FlashLockoutIgnition failure - check gas, igniter, flame sensor
2 FlashesPressure SwitchPressure switch stuck open or closed
3 FlashesLimit CircuitHigh limit switch open - check airflow, filter
4 FlashesFlame RolloutRollout switch open - check burners, heat exchanger
5 FlashesInducerInducer motor fault - check motor, capacitor
6 FlashesPressure SwitchPressure switch did not close
7 FlashesGas ValveGas valve circuit fault

Service Contact: 1-800-9-LENNOX; www.lennox.com

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